Case

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SFE with a Composite Graft using a Staged Approach

Paolo Casentini

A 58-year-old man with missing teeth distal of 24 and 35 was referred for treatment. He reported a history of recurrent caries and endodontic complications as the reason for previous tooth extractions. The patient’s dental history showed no evidence of periodontal disease and bruxism. He complained about inadequate chewing ability and was dissatisfied with the esthetics of his smile. His desire was to have the edentulous areas rehabilitated in a stable and comfortable fashion. The patient did not have any systemic diseases, was not on any medication, and did not smoke. An extraoral inspection revealed an edentulous area in the left distal aspect of his smile. Intraorally, partial edentulism was noted in the maxillary left posterior segment distal to tooth 24. The left mandibular molars were also missing. Intermaxillary relations were normal in the edentulous areas, as was the interarch distance. Also, the edentulous ridges were found to have a favorable shape with a rounded profile.

Surgical SAC classification
Complex
Prosthodontic SAC classification
Straightforward
Source
Treatment Guide 5
Purchase price
10 Academy Coins
CPD/CME
0.15 hours

General information

Case Type Short Space
Jaw Maxilla and Mandible
Area Posterior
# of Teeth 3
# of Implants 3
Type of Implants One-Piece
Attachment One-Piece
Bone Augmentation Sinus Floor Elevation|Staged
Augmentation Materials Autogenous chips|Xenogenous|Membrane
Guided Surgery No
Soft Tissue Grafting None
Abutment Type Standard
Prosthesis Type FDP

Esthetic Risk Assessment

Esthetic Risk Factors Low Medium High
Medical Status Healthy Compromised
Smoking Habit Non-smoker Light smoker (< 10 cigarettes per day) Heavy smoker (>= 10 cigarettes per day)
Patient's Esthetic Expectations Low Medium High
Lip Line No exposure of papillae Exposure of papillae Full exposure of mucosa margin
Periodontal Phenotype Low-scalloped, thick Medium-scalloped, medium-thick High-scalloped, thin
Shape of Tooth Crowns Rectangular Triangular
Infection at Implant Site None Chronic Acute
Bone Level at Adjacent Teeth <= 5 mm to contact point 5.5 to 6.5 mm to contact point > 7 mm to contact point
Prosthodontic Status of Neighboring Teeth Virgin Restored
Width of Edentulous Span 1 tooth (>= 7 mm) 1 tooth (< 7 mm) 2 teeth or more
Soft Tissue Anatomy Intact Defective
Bone Volume Horizontally and vertically sufficient Horizontally deficient Deficient vertically or deficient vertically AND horizontally
  • * General SAC assessment modifiers that are also part of the ERA. To avoid redundancy they are listed in this section even if no complete ERA has been made.

  • ** Not applicable to the ERA of immediate placement cases and replaced by "Socket Integrity" listed below under "Surgical SAC Classification". For all other placement types this value is a classification determinant and listed here even if no complete ERA has been made.

Surgical SAC classification

SAC Level Complex
Defining Characteristics Up to three missing teeth to be replaced with an implant-borne prosthesis or prostheses
Modality -
Placement Protocol Early or late implant placement
Tooth Site -
Socket Morphology -
Socket Integrity -
Bone Volume Deficient vertically or deficient vertically AND horizontally
Anatomic Risk High
Esthetic Risk Low
Complexity High
Risk of Complications High

Prosthodontic SAC classification

SAC Level Straightforward
Defining Characteristics Up to three missing teeth to be replaced with an implant-borne restoration or restorations
Loading Protocol Conventional or early
Retention Cemented, with prosthesis margin < 3mm submucosal Cemented, with prosthesis margin < 3mm submucosal
Maxillomandibular Relationship -
Mesio-Distal Space Anatomic space corresponding to the missing teeth +/- 1 mm
Inter-Arch Distance > 8 mm
Bruxism Absent
Esthetic Risk Low
Provisional Implant-Supported Prosthesis - -
Interim Prosthesis during Healing - -
Occlusion/Articulation Harmonious
Occlusal Scheme/Issues -

Surgical SAC Modifiers

Periodontal Status Healthy

Prosthodontic SAC Modifiers

Soft Tissue Contour and Volume -

General SAC Modifiers

Oral Hygiene and Compliance Good
Access Adequate
Craniofacial/Skeletal Growth Completed
Publication date: Jan 11, 2015 Last review date: Apr 10, 2022 Next review date: Apr 10, 2025

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